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Hiatal hernia surgery is one of the common procedures we perform at our center. Dr. Parthasarahy is one of the best hiatal hernia surgeons in Hyderabad. Dr. Parthasarathy and the team have performed hundreds of complex hiatal hernia surgeries at our center. We make use of advanced laparoscopic surgery for a hiatal hernia to deliver the best possible result to our patients. Right from the moment of initial consultation to surgery and aftercare, we provide an unmatched personalised experience for our hiatal hernia patients.
A hiatal hernia occurs when the top section of the stomach protrudes through the big muscle that divides the belly from the chest. The muscle is known as the diaphragm.
The diaphragm contains a tiny hole known as a hiatus. The oesophagus, a tube used to ingest food, travels through the gap before joining the stomach. In a hiatal hernia, the stomach pushes up through the gap into the chest.
A minor hiatal hernia seldom causes difficulties. You may be unaware that you have one until your healthcare team discovers it when screening for another issue.
However, a big hiatal hernia can cause food and acid to back up into the oesophagus. This may induce heartburn. Self-care techniques or medications can generally alleviate them.
An extremely big hiatal hernia may necessitate surgery.
Most tiny hiatal hernias produce no symptoms. However, bigger hiatal hernias can cause:
A hiatal hernia is frequently identified during a test or treatment to diagnose heartburn or pain in the chest or upper abdomen. These tests or procedures include the following:
An X-ray of the upper digestive tract. X-rays are obtained after you consume a gritty liquid that covers and fills the interior lining of your digestive tract. The covering enables your healthcare staff to view an outline of your oesophagus, stomach, and upper intestine.
An Edoscopy is a technique that examines the oesophagus and stomach. Endoscopy is a treatment that examines your digestive tract using a long, thin tube and a tiny camera known as an endoscope. The endoscope is sent down your throat and looks into the inside of your oesophagus and stomach while checking for inflammation.
Esophageal manometry is a test that measures muscular contractions in the oesophagus. This test detects the rhythmic muscular contractions in your oesophagus while you swallow. Esophageal manometry assesses the coordination and force exerted by your esophageal muscles.
Most people with a hiatal hernia have no symptoms and will not require treatment. If you have symptoms like regular heartburn and acid reflux, you may require medication or surgery.
If you have heartburn and acid reflux, your doctor may recommend:
Antacids neutralise gastric acids. Antacids may offer immediate relief. Overuse of some antacids might result in adverse effects such as diarrhoea or renal issues.
Medicines that decrease acid production. These drugs are referred to as H-2-receptor blockers. They include Tagamet HB, Pepcid AC, and Axid AR. Stronger versions are available on prescription.
Hiatal hernia surgery resolves the hernia and reflux by:
The technique is known as a fundoplication. This word relates to the top section of your stomach, known as the fundus. During the surgery, your surgeon will wrap the fundus around your lower oesophagus and secure it with surgical staples or sutures. This tightens the lower oesophageal sphincter, which separates the two organs.
Dr. Parthasarathy is a highly experienced gastrosurgeon specializing in hiatal hernia repairs in Hyderabad. He uses advanced laparoscopic techniques that ensure precise treatment with minimal recovery time.
A hiatal hernia is usually diagnosed through tests like upper GI X-rays, endoscopy or esophageal manometry. These help identify if part of the stomach is pushing through the diaphragm and assess related issues like acid reflux.
A hiatal hernia occurs when the upper part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm’s opening (hiatus). This can happen due to age-related muscle weakening, obesity or repeated strain from heavy lifting. Larger hernias may lead to symptoms like acid reflux and difficulty swallowing.
Surgery is usually recommended when medications fail to control symptoms like severe acid reflux or when there’s a risk of complications. Procedures such as fundoplication help reposition the stomach and strengthen the lower esophageal junction.
Your health deserves the best. Choose Dr Parthasarathy for the best GI care.